Over the next
twelve months, there is something that is the most important thing you can do
financially. Chances are you can either complete it or make significant
progress toward its completion over the subsequent twelve months. What it is
bases on your circumstances. Consider the following to help you decide what it
most important for you.
1.
Build a plan: If you feel like
your finances are just a mess, you don’t know what you have, what you own or
where things are, this may be the year to make it all organized. Figure out
what you exist and what you owe. Set some goals and develop a plan to achieve
them.
2.
Credit card debt: If you have
credit card debt that has been frustrating you financially for the last few
years, you may be wise to focus this year on significantly reducing those
balances so you can get completely out of debt, buy a home if you don’t already
own one and start saving for your children’s education and your retirement.
3.
Buy a home: If you don’t yet
own a home and you go to work, you may want to make this year at all about
saving for the down payment. It will take sacrifice, but you can save enough
for the down payment on a modest home in one year.
4.
College savings: If you have
several kids and no college savings, this may be the year to kick start the
college fund by making that the key financial focus of your year. If your kids
are in high school, this would be a very good idea. You can’t fund four years
of college for four kids in one year (it’s almost impossible to fund one year
of college for one student in one year—which is why we save for college) but
you can make a big contribution in one year. By getting a big start this year,
you’ll start earning interest on your savings which is a bit like having the
wind at your back.
5.
Retirement: Everyone needs to
have retirement savings, but if your kids are all gone and you’re still
working, now would be a great time to concentrate your finances on your
retirement savings. The fundamental rule for retirement savings is the sooner
the better. Making an extra-large deposit in your retirement savings years
before you retire will have a bigger impact than saving the same amount of
dollars over the remaining years in retirement.
6.
Estate planning: If you have
accumulated a net worth (assets minus liabilities) of more than $1.5 million
(congratulations by the way) you may need to talk to an estate planning
attorney to help you organize your wealth for the most tax efficient way to
move those assets to the next generation
7.
Charitable giving: of course,
you can and should make charitable giving a part of every year’s financial
planning. If your retirement is funded, the kids have completed college and
your estate is in order, this year may be about organizing major charitable
giving, to leave a legacy of having made the world a better place.
Not just this year, but every year brings a new set of challenges.
Take a moment every year to set goals and priorities for the year to fit into
your long-term goals so that you can achieve your financial objectives and
retire when and how, you want.
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