After the real
estate collapse of 2008-2010, it would be naive to infer that owning a home is
a danger not worth taking. That may be the moral lesson to withdraw from the
Great Recession.
A home is no longer part of a significant investment. It won’t make
you rich. If you hate yard work as much as I, you’ll curse your home on the
weekend. But, over the long haul, owning a home provides some key advantages
over renting that are not fully financial in nature.
There is not anything would force renters to move—they could just
keep renting most places. Similarly, homeowners could travel through
frequently. Statistics show, however, that approximately one third of renter
move every year compared with about six percent of homeowners, suggesting that
renters move about five or six times as often as homeowners.
Staying in one place contributes to creating stability in your
family. It asks that you to pose roots, to build relationships in your
community with the schools, the soccer teams, churches and even the merchants
in your neighborhood. Those relationships may turn out to be invaluable in a
crisis—a sort of insurance policy against the unforeseen and uninsurable risks.
Over time, rent will tend to rise, roughly with inflation. Your rent
is likely to eat away 25 percent of your income for as long as you rent. If you
buy a home, your property value will likely rise roughly with inflation—not a
complete return, but better than nothing. At the same time, your mortgage
payment will remain constant.
If you compare two hypothetical families, the Rentsalots who rent
and the Ownsahomes who bought a home, after a decade you’d see a fairly
striking difference in their financial situation. Suppose that the Rentsalots
started out paying $1,000 per month in rent. After ten years, their rent would
likely rise to about $1345 per month (assuming a three percent inflation
rates).
At the same time, the Ownsahomes purchased a home with a $1,000
principal and interest mortgage payment, assuming a four percent interest
rates. With a five percent down payment, the Ownsahomes would have paid about
$220,000 for a home with a mortgage of just under $210,000. After a decade, the
Ownsahomes’ home would be worth about $296,000 and their mortgage balance would
be down to $165,000 or so, meaning that their initial equity of just over
$10,000 would have expanded to $131,000.
The Ownsahomes aren’t rich, but they get a meaningful amount of
equity in their home now. The Rentsalots not only don’t have that equity.
They’re now paying more each month than the Ownsahomes to rent their home.
Of course, the Ownsahomes had to submit a down payment. That couldn’t
have been easygoing. If they had purchased their home in 2007, they might well
have found that even after a decade they won’t have seen much if any
appreciation because of the substantial fall in values that followed 2007. If
something, say a lost job, had forced the Ownsahomes to move during the Great
Recession they might well have regretted the purchase as they’d likely have
lost their equity—and perhaps much more.
Home ownership should be regarded as a way to get rich. That
argument would ask you to do unwise things, like buying a bigger home than you
need or can afford. Purchasing a home that you can afford can maintain peace
and stability over time. Don’t ask your home to provide you with the
prosperous. View your home for a safe place to lift a family and you shouldn’t
be disappointed.
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